Clearly digital photography has replaced film for everyone – professional and amateur alike. Sub-$1000 widescreen HDTVs, inexpensive surround-sound systems, and Blue Ray players are rapidly making the living room the viewing place of choice for movies. (Personally I’m glad to leave the gum-seats, half-gallon “medium” sodas, and $12 popcorn behind.) Digital music, the original canary in the coal mine of convergence, is now in its second digital generation. The first generation - the CD - is fading to the point that Apple announced more than half of all the music sold this year on iTunes will never have been available on a CD. That’s amazing. Meanwhile, Hulu is breaking viewership records as one of the only legitimate locations to view TV on demand over the web, and YouTube continues to confound by not only surviving, but thriving - despite having no truly identifiable business model. And where do we watch and listen to all this amazing digital media? On a computer screen. Maybe an ipod.
It’s bizarre really, and you've no doubt witnessed seen it. Think of how many folks you know have a wireless network, gigs of digital photos, a huge MP3 collection and an amazing HDTV/Home Theatre setup. Now think of how many of them can actually bring up pictures from their vacation easily onto that same setup? Or use that TV to find a song and play it through that great stereo system. Why is it that our digital photos and mp3s never quite make it to our new “home theaters”? (and hooking up an ipod with a headphone adapter doesn’t count.) How many people do you know have a 5 inch digital picture frame somewhere in their living room, but can’t simply view their digital picture collection or videos on their 50 inch plasma?
I’m convinced there’s still huge market opportunity here, and I don’t want to leave it to the cable company to build into their box and then charge us $9 a month for it. The lack of a device for this isn’t for lack of effort, but perhaps of vision. Over the years there have been plenty of entries into the “media hub” space. Microsoft’s media center, originally a separate version of Windows XP, adopted the “tower PC in the living room” approach and never really took off. It’s now built into Vista and Windows 7, but only records TV with the right hardware. And again, who wants a PC next to the TV? The Xbox 360 performs reasonably as a “media center extender” – but it implies a media center PC somewhere ELSE in the house, and finding items in a large music or photo collection is painfully slow. Plus the 360’s noise, lack of a Blue Ray drive, and gamebox look just don’t fit the media room.
Roku, Linksys, HP and others promised to centralize all your media access into one place, yet none truly broke out. Some interesting alternatives have grown out of the open source and XBox hacking community as options like Boxee and the XBMC (Xbox media center) – now run a fairly impressively on Windows, Linux, and Mac. But again, we’re back to the pc-in-the-living room problem. Of all, AppleTV seemed to have the most promise, and I’m actually surprised hasn’t gained more popularity. But I also suspect that its moderate acceptance, even among the Apple fanbase, is largely due to the painfully closed design of the AppleTv. Hacking AppleTV to let it play something that wasn’t purchased on iTunes has launched legions of websites, and again, Boxee is a stand-out choice here, but it still needs to be installed via an unsupported hack. And there’s no guarantee Apple won’t turn if off for spite.
So what IS the answer? Something different - forget what we already know. The interface CAN'T be a keyboard and bunch of nested folders. It's got to be simple, quick, and painfully easy to use.
Back in 2001 there was a device that, I think, got it - at least for the time: The Turtlebeach Audiotron.
Designed not as a computer or hub, but as a piece of home audio equipment, this network-based music player actually LOOKED and ACTED like something that was supposed to be in the living room. The device it could play just about any format, as well as stream music from internet radio. Unlike most of its competitors (then and now) it searched the home network for music resident on any networked PC’s and aggregated them into a its own “virtual” library list, which it kept internally. This key differentiator speeds scrolling large artist lists and search immensely. The front mounted jog-shuttle wheel made music selection as quick and easy as an ipod is today (before the ipod by the way). This cached library approach and wheel interface gave it a huge performance advantage over most of the media-hubs and media-extenders I've tried, and didn't require you to move your music. The tron was an audio-only device so, like other stereo components, it displayed songs and titles on it’s lcd display, not the TV. It also contained an internal web server that allowed the device to be configured and controlled remotely from any browser – the equivalent of the “play to” function Microsoft just introduced into windows 7. Finally while not “open source”, it was at least extensible, and had a published programming interface, which let 3rd parties extend it with add-on functionality – further enhancing its value. What made it work? It simply knew what it was.. and wasn’t. It wasn't trying to be a PC-on-a-tv. It “got” the idea that we need to start from the living room and embrace the computer, not the other way round. A quick, simple interface that was a breeze to use. While it didn’t output photos or cover art to a tv, that seemed to be a simple clear direction for it's “next generation”. It was also, critically, somewhat extensible by 3rd parties. It had that subtle level of “explorability” which made it quickly usable out of the box, but an underlying base that was more robust. Sadly the company never produced that follow-up, and the original – still working great – still sits in my stereo rack. What a shame.
So where is this mythical converged device? How hard could it be? And more importantly, why don’t people seem to naturally yearn for the ability to view their digital photos on something larger than a 4 inch screen? Where is that simple box, that fits right above the DVD player (or for that matter, built INSIDE the TV or DVD player), that connects wirelessly and uses a jog-shuttle remote to scroll through menus, artists, and pictures effortlessly, that lets me play the song lists and genres I’ve set up in any music software on any of my home’s PC’s, that lets me bring up hulu and Youtube and watch them there, that either records tv shows, or pulls them automatically on demand from the cable company? That displays my pictures and others from the web in high-resolution, quickly, cleverly, creatively, that connects with a simple hdmi connector and costs $99?
Now THAT’S worth waiting in line for. (ok, not really). But, please, somebody, just go build it.. .don’t give the cable company something else to charge us for.

2 comments:
Okay, Brother James will comment ;)
Interesting, but I must say there is a notable "absentee" from your list of technology here. Perhaps the most prolific digital device in the living room after the CD/DVD player: TiVo.
TiVo was actually born out of what was originally a wireless networking project. Of course there is the umbilical of a TiVo service subscription; and that’s what they’re banking on. But today’s players are advanced, for sure.
And while it certainly didn't meet the criteria you would have requested on all fronts (price included), even my early Series 2 did network over an 802.11b in early 2002. It searched the network for MP3's and image files and did maintain a library that was somewhat sortable. Although I don’t believe it hashed locally, it could stream music and even push video in the “other direction” back to PC where it could be viewed using a proprietary codec (nice for catching up on NYPD Blue on your laptop while at the airport). I only WISHED it could display file information like the Audiotron did and had "a jog-shuttle remote to scroll through menus, artists, and pictures effortlessly"!
Unfortunately for Series 2, timing was everything. Even the Series 1 had a network-ready architecture. But by the time “TiVo-to-go” and the media player options were refined for Series 2, I think the market glut of the other product types you mention (as well as the subtle trend for streamlining the media room) prevented anyone from being able to mass-market a standalone solution. The wireless networking on TiVo then became extra "fun stuff".
As for price, you can find one for under $120 bucks these days (or on ebay for the cost of a cup of coffee). But how many people are wireless in the home anyway? According to one study I found as of February 2007, only 20% of internet users have gone online at home using a wireless network. (Horrigan, et al http://www.pewinternet.org/pdfs/PIP_Wireless.Use.pdf)
Such a shame too, because TiVo did have a huge market during its hey-day. Too bad it wasn’t extensible, though it was endlessly hackable. I even bought a wireless router BECAUSE of TiVo. Maybe others would as well.
Nevertheless, TiVo’s website still struggles to demonstrate the added usefulness of wireless networking. If you check it out, you’ll see at the top of the page a banner screams “TiVo. It’s not what you think.”
Points well taken. I did actually think about Tivo's role when writing this, and it clearly deserves a nod for making mainstream DVR a market at all. It was an innovative "first mover" device that had, I think, the potential to be that centerpiece, "must-have" device for a while - as long as you wanted a DVR as part of that equation and were ok with both purchasing the device and the ongoing fees. And I totally agree that the hackability of being able to hack Tivo to extend it's functionality contributed not only to it's popularity, but in fact added a certain "cult following" as well. Still, I think it's fair to say that TIVO was, and still is, DVR first and foremost - that also happened let you play mp3s, and pictures - albeit with some effort. Sadly, as HD and digital cable have forced folks to revert back to set-top cable boxes, the door was opened for the cable companies to integrate DVR functionalty, and many Tivo-ists (ites?, -eans?) are forgoing the Tivo box HD upgrade and passing the cash to the Comcasts of the world. That's the fear that actually drove me to my closing comment. I hate the thought that with nobody moving into this space, it leaves the option for the cable companies, with an already entrenched desktop box, to take it.
The only 20% wireless penetration in homes surprised me as low, even with year end 2006 data. I'd be curious how much it's changed in 2 years as FIOS and comcast have widely expanded availability, and I believe both now installing by default with wireless routers included. My guess is it's a good deal higher today than in that survey. But it's a good perspective to have nonetheless, not everyone is on board yet.
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